Fragile, expensive carb floats
Posted: Tue Dec 06, 2011 3:48 pm
Several weeks ago after I completed installation of my re-designed instrument panel, I attempted to start the engine for a test prior to putting the plane back in service.
It wouldn't start. After finally exiting the plane to look for obvious problems, I saw that gas was dripping out of the air cleaner.
That set off a long series of "fixes" before I finally found the real problem. Among the fixes was a new Mikuni fuel pump, complete replumbing of my fuel system to change it back to a parallel system (separate lines for Mikuni and the Facet electric pump to tees in the inlet lines to each carb, etc. I also removed the carbs and sprayed a 50:1 mix of gas and oil into the engine intakes and (with spark plugs removed) spun the engine by hand many times to make sure the crank and cylinders were well lubricated in case raw gas had made its way into the engine. Without the engine running, very little oil gets in via the injection pump.
The final step was a complete rebuild of each carb. What I then discovered was an abraded float and a possible minute crack in the other float in #2 carb. I probably caused the abrasion to begin when I had trouble putting the carb bowl back after changing the jets back to stock when I removed my HAC system just prior to the problem.
The floats were about 14 months old. I replaced the old single float system with them in Oct. 2010 when I previously rebuilt the carbs.
Aircraft Spruce gets $33.50 each for the two floats required in each carb.
Finally, with my new fuel routing, my new floats, my new jets, etc. the engine fired up, ran smoothly, and the plane took off and climbed like it had JATO bottles on it. I attribute the performance to the OAT of 48 degrees F.
And the new EIS worked beautifully, with temps within 20 degrees of each other. Sure took a long time to get the CHTs above 200 on the ground in that cold air, however.
(I know, my northern friends will laugh at considering 48 to be cold. But I'm a Southern California boy, so give me a break.)
Dick
It wouldn't start. After finally exiting the plane to look for obvious problems, I saw that gas was dripping out of the air cleaner.
That set off a long series of "fixes" before I finally found the real problem. Among the fixes was a new Mikuni fuel pump, complete replumbing of my fuel system to change it back to a parallel system (separate lines for Mikuni and the Facet electric pump to tees in the inlet lines to each carb, etc. I also removed the carbs and sprayed a 50:1 mix of gas and oil into the engine intakes and (with spark plugs removed) spun the engine by hand many times to make sure the crank and cylinders were well lubricated in case raw gas had made its way into the engine. Without the engine running, very little oil gets in via the injection pump.
The final step was a complete rebuild of each carb. What I then discovered was an abraded float and a possible minute crack in the other float in #2 carb. I probably caused the abrasion to begin when I had trouble putting the carb bowl back after changing the jets back to stock when I removed my HAC system just prior to the problem.
The floats were about 14 months old. I replaced the old single float system with them in Oct. 2010 when I previously rebuilt the carbs.
Aircraft Spruce gets $33.50 each for the two floats required in each carb.
Finally, with my new fuel routing, my new floats, my new jets, etc. the engine fired up, ran smoothly, and the plane took off and climbed like it had JATO bottles on it. I attribute the performance to the OAT of 48 degrees F.
And the new EIS worked beautifully, with temps within 20 degrees of each other. Sure took a long time to get the CHTs above 200 on the ground in that cold air, however.
(I know, my northern friends will laugh at considering 48 to be cold. But I'm a Southern California boy, so give me a break.)
Dick